Oct 21, 2025
Miguel Lozano

Autism One: Building an AI Companion That Understands More Than Data

A New Chapter in Autism Support

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) affects roughly one in thirty-six children in the United States. Families and therapists dedicate enormous time and resources to helping children develop social, emotional, and behavioral skills through Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) therapy. Yet even today, the process is fragmented. Therapists rely on manual note-taking. Parents rarely see clear progress between sessions. Children are surrounded by tools designed for adults, not for them.

Autism One’s new project, Autism One, was built to close those gaps. It is a privacy-first, AI-driven ecosystem that helps children engage through a familiar companion, gives parents clarity, and allows clinicians to focus on what matters most, connection and progress.


The Ecosystem

Plush Buddy

At the center of the system is a soft, modular companion. Inside its fabric shell sits a small computing core, a speaker, LEDs, haptics, and an optional event camera that activates only when policy allows. The buddy can glow gently, vibrate to pace breathing, or play short audio prompts that encourage transitions between activities. Its expressions change through animated LED eyes that mirror the child’s emotional state, calm, excited, or focused.

Every detail is adjustable. Brightness, volume, and haptic strength are capped by an organizational or parental policy so the device always meets the child’s sensory needs rather than overwhelming them.


Bracelet Wearable

The companion is paired with a lightweight silicone bracelet that measures heart rate, heart-rate variability, electrodermal activity, and skin temperature—physiological markers of stress or engagement. For children who dislike wristbands, the core sensor can clip to clothing. Data travels via Bluetooth to the plush in real time, allowing calm modes or reinforcement cues to trigger within a fraction of a second.


Caregiver Application

Therapists using Autism One can log every trial, prompt, and response through a streamlined mobile interface. The app automatically structures entries around the ABC model—Antecedent, Behavior, Consequence—and suggests potential behavioral functions based on patterns in the data. It visualizes mastery progress, reinforcement efficacy, and generalization across settings such as home, school, and community. At the end of each session, the system drafts a summary that the therapist can edit before the supervising BCBA reviews and approves it for insurance reporting.


Parent Console

Parents see their child’s world through plain language rather than clinical jargon. The console offers visual schedules, token charts, calm-mode controls, and digestible weekly progress summaries generated by the AI. It also acts as the consent center: parents decide when sensors operate, how data is stored, and who can access it. The design philosophy is simple—parents remain in control.


Supervisor Dashboard

Board Certified Behavior Analysts can oversee multiple children and therapists through a secure web dashboard. It presents fidelity metrics, inter-observer agreement data, reinforcer histories, and readiness for generalization. Supervisors can approve session notes, flag corrections, and generate payer-compliant reports without duplicating documentation.


The AI Framework

Autism One's intelligence lives both in the device and in the cloud. On-device routines manage stress detection and calming responses locally to avoid lag. The cloud handles summarization, natural-language generation, and pattern analysis across sessions. The AI assists by simplifying therapist notes, aligning stress telemetry with observed behaviors, and generating parent digests. It never records continuously or identifies faces. Every feature is built around minimal, event-based data capture and strict encryption.

The philosophy is not surveillance but context awareness—technology that observes just enough to help, never to intrude.


Architecture and Security

The system runs on a hybrid infrastructure: Raspberry Pi Zero 2W for the plush, Node and TypeScript services in the cloud, PostgreSQL with row-level security, and MQTT for real-time messaging. All communications are encrypted end-to-end using mutual TLS. Each organization, clinic, school, or family, operates within its own namespace to guarantee isolation. Offline routines ensure that core functions like calm modes or safety alerts continue even without internet connectivity.

Updates roll out through controlled over-the-air releases with rollback capability. Every action, from data edits to device policy changes, is logged in a tamper-evident audit chain.


Design Principles

  • Assistive, not diagnostic. Autism One supports therapy; it does not replace clinical judgment.

  • Dignity first. Children can choose voices, LED expressions, or colors. The system avoids any language that frames the child as a subject of monitoring.

  • Privacy by default. Cameras are off unless explicitly permitted, and parents have direct access to data retention settings.

  • Generalization-focused. Progress is measured not only by mastery but by the ability to apply skills across contexts.

  • Clinically aligned. All data structures map to ABA best practices, making exports compatible with insurer and supervision requirements.


Why It Matters

Technology for autism therapy has long served the adults, not the children. Autism One reverses that relationship. It gives children an interface they can understand—something that feels alive, responsive, and safe. It lightens the therapist’s administrative load and offers parents clarity instead of spreadsheets. It turns scattered information into a continuous, compassionate feedback loop.

Autism One’s goal is not to automate care but to humanize it through precision. When a child breathes easier, when a parent finally sees progress in a form they can grasp, and when a therapist spends more time teaching than typing—that is what success looks like.


Looking Forward

The first version of Autism One pairs the plush companion and bracelet with the caregiver app and parent console. Future iterations will expand to multi-child classroom dashboards, predictive early-warning models, and integration with school systems under strict FERPA compliance. Each update will continue to honor the same principle: assistive technology that respects privacy, autonomy, and the individual pace of every child.


Autism One is not another gadget. It is a bridge, between home and clinic, between data and understanding, between technology and humanity.

Updated October 21, 2025